Fraud Management & Cybercrime,
Governance & Risk Management,
Multi-factor & Risk-based Authentication
Practical Steps to Enhance Security and Resilience

Leaders of small and mid-sized enterprises (SMEs) frequently assert, “We’re too small to be a target.” This misconception endangers their organizations, especially as cybersecurity continues to be perceived as an issue primarily affecting large corporations. However, recent statistics show that attacks against SMEs are surging at an alarming rate—three times faster than those targeting large enterprises.
The landscape of cyberattacks is increasingly opportunistic, with attackers scanning for vulnerable systems, misconfigurations, weak passwords, and outdated software. This trend is particularly concerning as many SMEs possess fewer defenses and often lack dedicated cybersecurity personnel. Attackers are pragmatic and will target smaller payouts if it involves less risk and effort.
Moreover, the interconnected nature of modern business means that even small organizations can inadvertently expose larger enterprises to risks. A breach in a single SME can provide access to its more significant supply chain partners. As cybercriminals refine their tactics, SMEs become attractive targets within this increasingly complex threat landscape.
Despite the rising risk, improving cybersecurity does not necessitate a substantial financial investment. Instead, a focused approach can yield significant enhancements in security and operational resilience. Here are several critical measures SMEs can implement to strengthen their cybersecurity posture.
First, the implementation of multifactor authentication (MFA) should be prioritized across all digital platforms. MFA is not only one of the most effective security controls available, but it is also low-cost. Many attackers exploit stolen credentials, often obtained from previous data breaches. By requiring multiple forms of verification, SMEs can substantially mitigate the risk associated with credential theft.
Next, organizations must establish a robust backup strategy to restore operations in the event of a cyber incident. Backups should be routinely updated and tested to ensure they can be relied upon during emergencies. Clearly documented restoration processes and regular recovery drills can help prevent critical operational failure during real incidents.
Keeping systems and software updated is another vital aspect of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy. Historical trends indicate that many breaches occur due to known vulnerabilities that have not been patched. SMEs must adopt a disciplined approach to software updates, focusing especially on internet-exposed systems, which are more susceptible to cyberattacks.
Furthermore, fostering a culture of security within the organization is essential. Even technical solutions are ineffective if employees are not adequately trained to recognize threats such as phishing attacks. Regular, concise security training can enhance employee awareness and promote a proactive stance toward cybersecurity.
A well-defined security strategy aligned with business objectives is imperative for sustained progress. This strategy should involve an assessment of the current security posture, the establishment of priorities, and regular tracking of progress against defined goals. While it may be challenging for SMEs to dedicate resources solely for cybersecurity leadership, options such as fractional security services can provide necessary guidance without the cost of a full-time executive.
While the cybersecurity landscape can seem daunting, focusing on fundamental principles will yield positive results. Businesses must not chase perfection but instead commit to consistent, foundational practices to protect their operations. By doing so, SMEs can complicate attackers’ objectives and create a secure environment for growth.